• The Evolution and Advantages of Swiss Trusteeship

The Evolution and Advantages of Swiss Trusteeship

Switzerland has long been regarded as a trusted centre for private wealth management and financial services. Its appeal continues to grow, particularly in the area of trustee services, where regulatory clarity and international demand for complex structuring have reinforced its position as a leading jurisdiction. With its robust legal infrastructure and deep-rooted tradition of confidentiality and stability, Switzerland remains a compelling base for families and institutions seeking long-term fiduciary support.

Why Switzerland?

Switzerland offers a distinctive combination of attributes that make it a natural choice for trust structuring and administration:

  • Political and economic stability
  • A mature and respected legal system
  • Seamless global connectivity across time zones
  • Ready access to a full range of professional services - privatebanking, investment management, legal, tax, and fiduciary expertise - within a single jurisdiction

A Regulated Framework for Trusteeship

A key milestone in Switzerland’s trusteeship evolution was its ratification of the Hague Convention in 2007, which confirmed the recognition of trusts governed by foreign laws. This development laid the groundwork for a more structured regulatory environment.

That framework changed with the introduction of the Financial Institutions Act (FinIA) and Financial Services Act (FinSA) in 2020, which brought trustee services under formal federal supervision. As of 2023, independent trustees in Switzerland must be licensed by FINMA, the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority. This shift has enhanced transparency, increased professionalism across the sector, and reaffirmed Switzerland’s position as a reliable and secure jurisdiction for trust administration.

Trident Trust was among the first international firms to be granted a FINMA trustee licence, reflecting our longstanding commitment to operating to the highest regulatory standards.

Swiss Trustee vs. Swiss Trust: Clarifying the Terms

While Switzerland now regulates the provision of trustee services, it does not have a domestic trust law - meaning there is no such thing as a “Swiss trust.” Instead, Swiss-based trustees administer trusts governed by foreign legal systems, such as Jersey, Cayman, BVI, or Singapore. Switzerland’s adherence to the Hague Convention ensures that these foreign law trusts are recognised and enforceable within the jurisdiction.

Though a Swiss trust law was considered in 2023, the initiative has been deferred for the time being. The current model - regulated Swiss trustees administering internationally recognised trusts - continues to offer clients strong legal protection and structural flexibility.

Jurisdictional Flexibility 

Swiss trustees routinely work with trust laws from multiple jurisdictions. The governing law of a trust is selected based on client objectives, the nature of the assets, and broader legal or tax considerations. Importantly, Swiss courts uphold the designated proper law of a trust, including dispute resolution provisions, allowing foreign courts to handle any related litigation.

This flexibility extends to the assets held in trust, which are as diverse as the families and structures involved. In addition to traditional financial portfolios, trusts administered in Switzerland often include:

  • Residential and commercial property
  • Art, jewellery, and collectibles
  • Marine vessels and classic cars
  • Private equity holdings and family business interests

A Global Partner for Complex Needs

Trident Trust has a well-established presence in Switzerland, with offices in both Geneva and Zurich - two of the country’s foremost financial centres. This dual footprint enables us to provide seamless trustee and fiduciary services to clients around the world, supported by an experienced, multilingual team and a close collaboration with colleagues across our global network of offices.

Whether supporting intergenerational families, entrepreneurs, or institutional clients, our licensed Swiss trustee operation delivers solutions that are compliant, adaptable, and internationally coordinated.

As the global trust industry continues to evolve, Switzerland’s combination of regulatory strength, financial sophistication, and geographic accessibility ensures its relevance well into the future.

To find out more about our Swiss trustee services, please get in touch with Mark Dietrich, Managing Director, at mdietrich@tridenttrust.com.